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How does the X-ray security inspection machine work?

  • Sun 04,2024

The X-ray security inspection machine can display the internal images of luggage and other items through X-ray rays. So what is the specific working principle of the X-ray security inspection machine?

How does the X-ray security inspection machine work?(图1)

First of all, the most important thing about an X-ray security inspection machine is how to generate X-rays. There are usually three ways to generate X-rays: Bremsstrahlung radiation, electron capture, and internal conversion. The principle of X-ray produced by X-ray security inspection machine is Bremsstrahlung radiation.


After the power is turned on, the X-ray security inspection machine heats the X-ray tube filament through the step-down transformer, generating free electrons and gradually gathering near the cathode. When the step-up transformer provides high voltage power to the X-ray tube, the gap between the anode and the cathode The potential difference increases, and the free electrons are strongly attracted to form an electron beam, which hits the atomic structure of the anode tungsten target from the cathode to the anode at high speed, thus forming energy conversion, and a small part of the energy forms X-rays.

How does the X-ray security inspection machine work?(图2)

After the X-ray security inspection machine generates X-rays, when the detection object enters the channel of the X-ray security inspection machine, it is between the This allows you to screen and control the items being tested.


The application of X-ray security inspection machines is now very common. A simple understanding of the working principle of X-ray security inspection machines can help us better understand and use X-ray security inspection machines. I hope the above content will be helpful to everyone.


Shenzhen Zoan Gaoke Electronics Co.,Ltd.

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